Revision of the Early Adolescent Temperament Questionnaire

نویسندگان

  • Lesa K. Ellis
  • Mary K. Rothbart
چکیده

Abstract The Early Adolescent Temperament Questionnaire (EATQ; Capaldi & Rothbart, 1992) was revised and updated to better assess aspects of temperament related to selfregulation in adolescents. Scales measuring aggression and depressive mood were included to examine relationships between temperament and traits relevant to socialization.177 adolescents, aged 10-16, and 62 parent participants completed questionnaires. Analyses were conducted to determine reliability of scales. Exploratory factor analysis revealed four factors: Effortful Control, Surgency, Affiliativeness, and Negative Affect. Low Effortful Control and high Negative Affect scores were predictive of both aggression and depressive mood. However, aggression was associated with low scores on Affiliativeness, while depressive mood was associated with high levels of Affiliativeness, even when controlling for differences in gender.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006